Bhakti Yoga is one of the four main paths of yoga, focused on devotion and love as the primary means to spiritual awakening. The term derives from the Sanskrit root ‘bhaj,’ meaning ‘to participate in’ or ‘to share,’ reflecting the practitioner’s participation in divine love.
Unlike more physically-oriented yoga practices, Bhakti Yoga centers on cultivating a relationship with the divine through emotional connection. Practitioners, known as bhaktas, develop love and surrender through various devotional practices:
- Kirtan: Devotional chanting and singing
- Japa: Repetition of mantras or divine names
- Puja: Ritual worship ceremonies
- Satsang: Gathering in spiritual community
- Seva: Selfless service as an act of devotion
While ancient in origin and central to many traditional yoga lineages, Bhakti Yoga has found renewed popularity in contemporary yoga communities through practices like mantra chanting, devotional music, and heart-centered meditation.
The beauty of Bhakti Yoga lies in its accessibility—it requires no special physical abilities, equipment, or intellectual understanding. Instead, it invites practitioners to transform ordinary human emotions into vehicles for spiritual growth, ultimately dissolving the sense of separation between self and divine.